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The Guide to Special Education in Maine

Chapter 2: The Early Years

Transition to Kindergarten

Starting public school is a major milestone for all young children and their parents. It marks the beginning of a relationship that will continue over the next 12 years. As a parent, you will want to learn all you can about the rules and expectations of the school and the type of environment that your child will be in each day. You will also need to know whom to contact with questions and concerns.

The first step in the transition to kindergarten can be overwhelming for all concerned. There may be no one in this new environment that knows either you or your child, which means that they might not have any background information on your child's strengths and needs. You may also have some concerns about how easily your child will fit in and make friends.

Help prepare both yourself and your child for this change by learning all you can about the school before your child starts. Visit the classroom if you can and arrange to meet with teachers. Bring information to share that will help them begin to know your child better. Ask questions about anything you don't understand.

Take time to talk with your child about this big step in his or her life. Try reading stories about children who are starting school Your child may be very excited about going to school, but may also have some anxieties about what the day will be like.

FMI: See BOOKS TO READ WITH CHILDREN PREPARING TO TRANSITION TO KINDERGARTEN, Chapter 2.

These preparations become even more important if your child has special needs. If your child was identified as having a disability through the screening process, you will find that you have a lot to learn. There will be a lot of new terminology. You will also encounter many new people, including educators and other professionals, who will be working with your child. They will become part of your child's Pupil Evaluation Team (PET) that meets to review your child's eligibility for services and decides what supports and services are needed. As a parent, you are a member of the team. Try to learn as much as you can about your role as a member of the PET, your rights as a parent, and the resources that are available to you.

FMI: See PARENT'S ROLE AT PET MEETING, Chapter 5.

If your child was identified as having a disability sometime between the age of birth through five and received early intervention services through CDS, you will already have some experience with a team of therapists, educators and administrators. You will also have some familiarity with the team process (Early Childhood Team (ECT) or PET) that is used to make decisions.

remember Be sure you understand what the process of identification and eligibility involves, so that you can provide the PET with the information they need to make the determination.

It is important to remember that Chapter 180 Regulations cover Early Intervention Services and special education and related services for children through age five. If your child is found to be continuing eligibility for Special Education Services when he or she enter kindergarten, services will be provided under Chapter 101 Regulations (MSER). These regulations cover Special Education Services for children ages 5 to 20.

What's Worked For Me As A Parent...

"I remember my child being more ready for this transition than I was. I wondered... Would they be able to attend to his needs? Would they see him as an individual? How different would he be from his "peers"? Distinguishing between what you as a parent want for your child and what your child wants for themselves, begins to become more and more an issue as your child is growing older. As you start to look at different types of placements available to your child, it will be helpful to start looking at your child as an individual with great potential. Explore all the possibilities whether you like them or not."

 

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